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What is the difference between creasing and folding?

Creasing (also called scoring) presses a line into the paper so it folds cleanly along it. Folding is the fold itself. Thin paper can be folded straight away; thicker paper and card are creased first.

Why creasing matters

When thick paper is folded without a crease, the outside of the fold stretches and can crack. On a dark or full-colour background the crack shows as a white line along the fold. Creasing first gives the paper a hinge to bend along, so the fold stays smooth.

As a rough guide, paper of around 170gsm and heavier benefits from creasing. Laminated sheets are creased too.

What you will receive

How a creased item arrives depends on the product, and the product page says how it arrives. It may come:

  • creased and folded, ready to use, or
  • creased and flat, for you to fold.

What to do in your artwork

Nothing special: put your fold guides where the folds go and keep text away from them. If a strong colour crosses a fold on heavy stock, a crease will help it look clean.

See What does gsm mean, and which paper weight should I choose? for paper weights.

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